Ivy Gourd – 11 Health Benefits, Nutritional Value, Uses, and Side-effects

It is very important to eat green vegetables to keep your body healthy. Regular consumption of these green vegetables rich in various nutrients protects our body from various diseases or helps in curing many diseases.

One such vegetable is rich in different nutrients. This article describes a comprehensive overview of the health benefits of ivy gourd.

Benefits of Ivy gourd

What is Ivy Gourd?

Ivy gourd is a nutritious vegetable and the leaves and roots of the ivy gourd plant are used to make medicines. This is a plant in the family of Coccinia grandis. It is believed to have originated in India. Ivy gourd is grown in parts of Gujarat, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Orissa, and Tamil Nadu. Ivy gourd has many health benefits. The scientific name of the ivy gourd is Coccinia grandis.

Plant description 

Ivy gourd is a rapidly developing evergreen vine with glabrous stems and tuberous stems and tuberous roots. It is cultivated as a domestic garden plant in India and Sri Lanka. The heart-shaped, large leaves of this plant are arranged together with the stems. The upper surface of the leaves is glabrous, while the underside is pubescent and simple. The flowers are star-shaped, large, and white. Fruits emerge in stalks after about 3 months, elliptic, 25-60 mm long, 15-35 mm in diameter, smooth-surface glabrous. Inside, the flesh is almost transparent, arranged with small, tender seeds about 6-7 mm long fruit length. The seeds are eaten in immature fruit.

Nutritional ValuePer 100g
Carbs4 g
Dietary Fiber0 g
Sugar0 g
Fat0 g
Saturated0 g
Polyunsaturated0 g
Monounsaturated0 g
Trans0 g
Protein1 g
Sodium0 mg
Potassium0 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Vitamin A28 %
Vitamin C15 %
Calcium0 %
Iron0 %

Scientific classification of Coccinia Grandis

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Clade: Tracheophytes
  • Clade: Angiosperms
  • Clade: Eudicots
  • Clade: Rosids
  • Order: Cucurbitales
  • Family: Cucurbitaceae
  • Genus: Coccinia
  • Species: C. Grandis
  • Scientific Name: Coccinia grandis 

Benefits of Ivy Gourd

1. Lower Blood sugar levels

Ivy gourd is used in Ayurvedic medicine for the treatment of diabetes. The stems and leaves of this plant are cooked and eaten or added to soups. Raw leaves of ivy gourd have shown successful results in improving glucose tolerance. Eating vegetables in your diet several times a week can do wonders in controlling blood sugar levels. 

2. Prevent obesity 

Research suggests that the vegetable has anti-obesity properties. [1] It prevents the conversion of pre-adipocytes into fat cells. Ivy gourd even increases the metabolic rate and lowers blood sugar levels. 

Read Also: Amazing Health Benefits of Bottle Gourd

3. For fatigue 

Iron is an essential component for optimal physical function. Including iron-rich foods in your diet is the key to avoiding fatigue. Iron deficiency in the body often leads to anemia. Ivy gourd contains 1.4 mg of iron and thus a valuable source of iron. This vegetable will keep you strong, healthy and fit. Iron deficiency can lead to several health diseases that can be corrected by eating this vegetable. 

4. Defends nervous system 

Like watermelon, ivy gourd contains water-soluble vitamins like B2. This vitamin plays a major role in maintaining your energy levels. Ivy gourd contains minerals, nutrients and antioxidants that can help strengthen the nervous system. 

Ivy gourd helps the body cope with epilepsy, sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease. When combined with vitamin B6, ivy gourd is also effective in treating the symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome. 

5. Increased metabolism 

Thiamine is a nutrient that converts carbohydrates into glucose, which keeps energy levels high in the body and regulates metabolism. After ingestion of ivy gourd, thiamine enters the plasma of the veg which produces more energy. This nutrient helps in the production of red blood cells. Ivy gourd is an energy-boosting vegetable that cures some genetic diseases. 

Read Also: Incredible Health Benefits of Cucumber

6. Improved digestion

Ivy gourd helps in digestion. It contains fiber which helps in digestion. Ivy gourd also cures other gastrointestinal disorders like constipation, ulcers and disease.

7. Cures diseases

This vegetable has the ability to cure many diseases. Ivy gourd antioxidant properties are responsible for killing free radicals responsible for aging and other degenerative diseases. Ivy gourd is used to cure fever, asthma, jaundice, leprosy and intestinal problems. It is essential that you follow the proper diet with the included ivy gourd for a few weeks to experience its benefits.

8. Protect against allergies

Ivy gourd vegetables are high in saponins, alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids and glycosides. These nutrients protect the body from anaphylactic conditions and other allergies.

9. Treat infection

The roots, fruits and leaves of ivy gourd are used to make a paste to treat itching and leprosy. Ivy gourd is the most effective natural remedy. It also works well as an antibiotic against bacterial infections.

Read Also: Amazing Health Benefits of Potato You Must Know

10. Prevent cancer

Ivy gourd’s antioxidant properties and high levels of beta-carotene can help prevent cancer. These nutrients are known to suppress the growth of tumor cells and therefore help to shut down cancer cell properties. Include ivy gourd in your diet to reduce your risk of cancer.

11. Improves heart health 

Ivy gourd is a rich source of potassium. This mineral is essential for optimal heart health by regulating blood flow and preventing heart disease. 

Uses of Ivy Gourd

Ivy gourd is a vegetable and the leaves, roots, and fruits of the ivy gourd plant are used to make medicines. Some people apply the leaves directly to the skin for injuries.

Side effects of Ivy Gourd

Taken by mouth, ivy gourd leaves are probably safe for most people. Side effects are mild and may include headache, nausea, or dizziness. There is insufficient data to know whether Ivy gourds are safe for long-term use. Allergic reactions to the plant will appear on the skin. Reaction times will differ based on when the person consumed the food. Allergies can be easily treated with the help of a doctor. If any reaction is observed on the skin. It is essential to seek medical attention immediately.

Therefore, considering the benefits and harms of ivy gourd, it should be used in the right amount regularly as excessive use of any product can harm our health. Ivy gourd should be used medicinally in the treatment of diseases and should be consulted by a doctor. 

Conclusion 

The information discussed in this article is about the health benefits of ivy gourd. In this article, you will learn about the benefits and harms, uses and other information of ivy gourd. I hope the information mentioned in this article will be useful to you. Thank you! 

FAQ 

1. Is ivy gourd good for diabetics?

Ans: Ivy gourd is effective for patients. Oral consumption of ivy gourd leaves has been shown to improve blood sugar control in people with diabetes.

2. What is ivy gourd good for?

Ans: The leaves, roots, and fruits of ivy gourd are used to make medicines. People take ivy gourds for diabetes, gonorrhea, and constipation. Some people apply the leaves directly to the skin for injuries.

3. Can you eat ivy gourd raw?

Ans: When eaten raw, the leaves of ivy gourd provide favorable benefits. Therefore, the vegetables and leaves of this plant can be eaten raw.

4. Is ivy gourd good for the stomach?

Ans: According to some sources, including ivy gourd in your diet, can help relieve certain digestive problems like constipation.

5. What is the scientific name of ivy gourd?

Ans: The scientific name of ivy gourd is Coccinia grandis.

6. Does ivy gourd have anti-infective properties?

Ans: The roots, fruits, and leaves of ivy gourd are made into a paste to treat itching and leprosy. Ivy gourd is the most effective natural remedy. It also works well as an antibiotic against bacterial infections.

7. How does the ivy gourd plant grow?

Ans: Ivy gourd plant is best grown in full sun and in well-drained soil rich in organic matter. Once all danger of frost has passed and climatic conditions have warmed up, plant the seeds in an outdoor location. The seeds should be planted in one spot at a depth of 1-2 inches per 4 seeds.

8. In which places in India is ivy gourd vegetable grown?

Ans: Ivy gourd is grown in parts of the states of Gujarat, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Assam, Uttar Pradesh, Orissa, and Tamil Nadu in India. 

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